WYLIE MATTHEW PIERCE

The following bio was taken from page 342 of the book entitled “Rusk County History” compiled and edited and used with permission of the Rusk County Historical Commission.

 Transcribed by Claudia Schuster

 Submitted by Gloria Briley Mayfield, Rusk County TX Coordinator

 Nancy Jane Parker Bates Pierce, twice widowed, came to Texas in 1850 from Georgia to be near her brothers who were living in Rusk County.  She acquired some land in the Shiloh Community east of Minden where she lived until her death February 21, 1889.  Three Pierce children came to Texas with their mother: two boys, Cullen D. and Wylie Matthew, and a daughter, Elizabeth V. Wylie.  Matthew (Doc), the youngest, was only six years old when he arrived in Texas.

 Wylie left the farm to join Hoods Texas Brigade, First Texas Company C and fight with the Confederates.  He engaged in numerous battles including Appomattox, Manasas, and Gettysburg and was wounded twice.  After the South surrendered he remained in Georgia with relatives approximately two years before returning home.

 Wylie married Miss Susan E. Vaughn September 12, 1867; however, they were to have a short life together before Susan’s death.  Wylie then married Miss Nancy Jane Wallace October 7, 1869.  He and Nancy purchased the farm from his mother March 5, 1887.  They had eight children, four of whom died: infant twins; Jesse, ages four of diphtheria; and Mollie, age nine of typhoid.  The other children – Martha Ann, Sarah Elizabeth, Claudia Frances, and Bertha Lucille – attended the Shiloh School.  It was a small one-teacher school and was often short of funds.  In 1884 the school was in dire need of funds so the patrons agreed to pay specified sums of money to support the school for ten months.  Each patron contributing according to his ability.  Wylie Pierce agreed to pay $15.00. His wife, Susan, is credited with having begun the annual July 4th Shiloh picnic in 1876, after she and others had been meeting to clean the cemetery on that day each year.  She would pack a lunch, as the chore was an all day affair.

 Bertha, the youngest daughter, married John Edgar Phillips September 27, 1914, and they purchased the farm from her parents in November, 1918.  They had three children: Joe Pierce, August 5, 1916- November 5, 1916; Francis Derwood December 15, 1921-May 3, 1940; and Janie Christene.

 Bertha and Edgar lived on the farm until his death January 25, 1964.  Then Bertha leased the farm and moved to San Antonio to be with Janie and her family.  Bertha is now residing in Normandy Terrace Nursing and Retirement Center, San Antonio, Texas.  She has a fantastic memory and related many stories of her parent’s life.

 MY favorite among Bertha’s tales is about a pair of homespun trousers. Nancy as a new bride, was very proud to be able to spin thread, weave cloth and make her husband a pair of homespun trousers.  After weeks of work, often at night by lamplight, she finished the trousers.  The very first time Wylie wore the trousers, he was working in a field when something crawled up his leg.  Without hesitating, he grabbed the culprit and a very large amount of trouser leg, which he immediately cut out with his pocketknife.  What vicious creature caused him to ruin his new trousers and infuriate Nancy? A little field mouse!

 Submitted by Janie Christene Phillips Riba